The Rising ‘Posh-Poor Divide’: How Prosperity and Deprivation Are Found Cheek by Jowl in England.
In Nunsthorpe, inhabitants live in homes just several yards from their more affluent neighbours in nearby Scartho. One 1.8-metre-high barricade literally separates the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, blocking off roads and walkways that once linked them.
“This is the divide between rich and poor,” said a resident, aged 37. “It has been there since I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I don’t think they’ll want to mix with us.”
An Increasingly Common Pattern Across the Country
Analysis of official statistics reveals the extent of inequality can run, at times across little more than a short distance of tarmac, a line of hedges or a barrier. Decades of budget cuts and lack of funding have led to a situation where a majority of local authorities now have a locality classified as one of the poorest in the country.
This spread of poverty has led to a significant rise in the number of locations where disadvantaged and well-off people end up living side by side. In 2019, just 65 of the poorest neighbourhoods bordered one of the wealthiest. That figure increased to 119 in the latest data.
A Wall That Divides More Than Land
In Grimsby, the gap is the biggest in the country and starkly apparent. The wall is much more than a metaphorical division; it creates tangible problems for everyday life.
- School runs that should take 15-20 minutes become an sixty-minute detour.
- Access to key amenities like supermarkets, educational facilities and employment centres is hindered.
- The area often sees vandalism and loitering, with reports of rubbish being dumped over the wall and related issues.
“People strive to maintain a nice house and nice garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one resident, motioning at the rusted metal wall.
Community Spirit Against a Backdrop of Challenges
At Centre4, staff emphasise that need does not recognise addresses. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” said director Tracey Good.
Regardless of ranking in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, the estate retains a fierce loyalty and sense of togetherness among its inhabitants. By contrast, the neighbouring area ranks among the most prosperous 10% overall.
A Similar Story: Stanhope in Ashford
This phenomenon is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope area in Kent, a 1960s overspill estate, is in the 10% most deprived of neighbourhoods in the country. It is closely bordered by large houses built in the early 2000s that are in the top 10% for job prospects and living environment.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s more community,” commented a long-term resident, aged 63. “You’ll probably find a lot of people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic gap is evident: an average three-bedroom house costs about £275,000 on the estate, while across the divide comparable properties fetch about £410,000.
Residents speak of a palpable feeling of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” stated resident Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our amenities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the issues we face here are to do with poverty.”
The rise in these ‘deprivation divides’ presents a picture of an increasingly divided society, where prosperity and deprivation are frequently awkwardly close neighbours.